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界首市中小学生氟斑牙调查及评价

Investigation on Dental Fluorosis of Middle and Primary School Students in Jieshai City

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【作者】 黄素梅

【Author】 Huang Sumei (Jieshou Sanitation and Anti-epidenice Station 236505)

【机构】 界首市卫生防疫站!236505

【摘要】 抽取界首市5 个乡镇10 所中学和11 所小学中8 ~15 岁学生15924 人进行氟斑牙患病情况调查。平均患病率为30 .18 % ;不同人群间患病率有较大差异。其中城市高于农村,大年龄组高于小年龄组。男性与女性差异无显著性。结果揭示要降低氟班牙的患病率,必须降低饮水中的氟含量,使其达到饮用水标准

【Abstract】 Dental fluorosis of 15924 students at ten middle schools and eleven primary schools in five towns located in north,south,east,west and centre of Jieshou City respectively was investigated.The results showed that the average prevalence rate of dental fluorosis in the population was 30.81%.There are significant differences of the prevalence rate in different groups of the population,of which,that of the urban students ( 38.45% ) was higher than that of the rural students (26.86%),that of the primary school students (37.46%) was higher than that of the middle school students.There was not obvious difference between the rate of the male students (29.81%) and that of the female students (30.80%). The results tell us that only fluoride in drinking water is reduced and only the drinking water is fit for drinking water standard,can the prevalence rate be reduced.

【关键词】 患病率氟斑牙
【Key words】 prevalence rate dental fluorosis student
  • 【文献出处】 安徽预防医学杂志 ,ANHUI JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年04期
  • 【分类号】R188
  • 【下载频次】26
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