【摘要】 实践和理论的关系问题是贯穿整个德国古典哲学的一条基本线索。康德、费希特、谢林和黑格尔对理论和实践辩证关系的阐释表明，实践高于理论思想的发展是一个合乎逻辑的历史进程，经历了猜测、萌芽、发展和形成四个阶段，为列宁在唯物主义基础上提出"实践高于（理论的）认识"提供了直接的理论渊源。更多还原

【Abstract】 The relationship between practice and theory is a basic clue penetrating the whole classical GermanPhilosophy. The interpretation of Kant, Fichte, Schelling and Hegel indicates the development of the idea thatpractice is superior to theory, is a logical historical process and it has experienced four stages - surmising, sprouting, developing and coming into being. That provides a straight theoretical source for Lenin to put forward theidea that practice is superior to understanding the theory on the basis of materialism.更多还原