【摘要】 生成语法学的“管辖、控制理论”认为,英语中的“领属条件”、“时态句条件”和“明确生语条件”为普遍适用的词组移动限制条件。本文将上述三种英语词组移动限制条件应用于汉语进行研究,结果表明,汉语的名词词组移动不受其限,而被上述条件取代了的“A盖A原则”和“平行结构限制”等却适用于汉语。更多还原

【Abstract】 Holders of the theory of Goverment and Binding have been claiming that the Subjacency Condition,the Specific Subject Condition, and the Tensed Sentence Condition are universal constraints. To verifythe validity of such claims for Mandarin Chinese, this paper investigates four types of Chinese NP-Mo-vement and then applies the three constraints to see if they work. The result shows that these constraintsare non-valid in the Chinese case. Instead, the A-over-A principle and the Coordinate Structure Cons-traint (replaced by the above-mentioned constraints) are found to be applicable to Chinese.更多还原