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Ku波段超宽带双圆极化天线设计
Design of a Dual-CP UWB Antenna for Ku-band Applications
【Author】 Quanke Pang;Xiang Cheng;Chaoguang Lin;Xianzheng Zong;University of Electronic Science and Technology of China;The Tenth Research Institute,China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation;
【机构】 电子科技大学; 北京临近空间飞行器系统工程研究所;
【摘要】 本文设计了一种Ku波段超宽带双圆极化微带贴片天线,该天线通过堆叠寄生贴片有效增加了谐振点,明显拓宽阻抗匹配带宽,并通过一个小型化3 dB分支线定向耦合器对贴片馈电实现了双圆极化功能。仿真结果表明,天线的工作带宽能够完全覆盖Ku波段,阻抗匹配相对带宽为61.35%,3 dB轴比相对带宽达到53.5%,工作频带内法向增益始终高于3 dBi。该天线可应用于卫星通信领域的相控阵设计。
【Abstract】 This paper presents the design of a Ku-band ultra-wideband dual circularly polarized microstrip patch antenna.By incorporating stacked parasitic patches,this antenna effectively increases the number of resonance points,thereby significantly broadening the impedance bandwidth.Additionally,it employs a miniaturized 3 dB three-branch directional coupler for feeding,achieving dual circular polarization performance.Consequently,the antenna’s operating bandwidth fully covers the Ku band,with a relative impedance bandwidth of 61.35% and a relative 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth of 53.5%.Within the operating band,the normal gain consistently exceeds 3 dBi.These simulation results provide valuable reference significance for the design of satellite communication phased array antennas.
【Key words】 dual circular polarization; ultra-wideband; phased array; satellite communication;
- 【会议录名称】 2025中国电子学会天线年会论文集(下)
- 【会议名称】2025中国电子学会天线年会
- 【会议时间】2025-10-19
- 【会议地点】中国广西桂林
- 【分类号】TN821.1
- 【主办单位】中国电子学会