【作者】 刘琼琼； 殷芳； 柴宇豪； 张世玉； 余林生； 操海群；

【Author】 Qiongqiong Liu;Fang Yin;Yuhao Chai;Shiyu Zhang;Linsheng Yu;Haiqun Cao;Anhui Agricultural University;

【机构】 安徽农业大学；

【摘要】 蜜蜂肠道微生物不仅参与营养物质的消化、吸收和转化,而且可以抵抗病原菌侵袭等。蜜蜂肠道微生物的特点是相对简单并高度特异,因此成为研究肠道微生物与蜜蜂健康的互作模型。但研究表明,蜜蜂肠道微生物与蜜蜂受到农药胁迫之间存在密切的关系,以及对蜜蜂解毒能力的贡献还有待研究。因此,本文综述了蜜蜂的肠道核心微生物组成、群落结构特征、变化规律以及受到农药胁迫时的变化,为肠道微生物的研究和利用提供依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 Gut microbiota of honeybee,which not only participate in the digestion,absorption and transformation of nutrients,but also can resist the invasion of pathogenic bacteria.The characteristic of honeybee gut microbiota is relatively simple and high specificity.Hence,it becomes a model for studying the interaction between gut microbiota and honeybee health.However,studies have shown that there is a close relationship between honeybee gut microbe and honeybee’s exposure to pesticide stress,and the contribution to honeybee detoxification capacity remains to be studied.Therefore,the composition,community structure characteristics and changes of core microbiota in the gut of honeybee,and the changes under pesticide stress,were reviewed to provide a basis for the study and utilization of gut microbiota.更多还原