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PDPR-PN系统处理低C/N城市废水与亚硝废水的运行特性

OPERATION CHARACTERISTICS OF A PDPR-PN SYSTEM TREATING LOW C/N MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER AND NITRITE-CONTAINED SEWAGE

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【作者】 何彤晖; 于德爽; 赵骥; 王晓霞; 都叶奇; 王秋颖; 楚光玉;

【Author】 He Tonghui;Yu Deshuang;Zhao Ji;Wang Xiaoxia;Du Yeqi;Wang Qiuying;Chu Guangyu;School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University;

【机构】 青岛大学环境科学与工程学院;

【摘要】 为了解短程反硝化除磷耦合半短程硝化(PDPR-PN)系统处理城市废水与含亚硝废水的运行特性,通过调控进水NH4+-N、COD浓度和好氧时间,实现PDPR-PN系统的启动和稳定运行。结果表明:当采用厌氧180 min,缺氧180 min,好氧150 min的运行方式时,可16 d实现短程反硝化除磷的启动;PO43--P和COD去除率分别达到65.7%和68.9%。当进水NH4+-N、COD浓度提高至123.6,300.0 mg/L并延长好氧时间至320 min时,可实现系统内短程反硝化除磷的稳定维持及短程硝化向半短程硝化的转化。经过83 d运行,系统PO43--P去除率可达到100%,COD去除率维持在76.2%左右,出水NO2--N与NH4+-N浓度比值稳定在1.32左右,其水质可满足后续与厌氧氨氧化工艺耦合进行深度脱氮的进水条件。

【Abstract】 The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics of partial denitrification-phosphorus removal coupled partial nitritation (PDPR-PN) system treating low C/N municipal wastewater and nitrite-contained sewage.The PDPR-PN system was started up and operated stably by regulating the influent NH4+-N,COD concentrations and aerobic time.The results showed that when the operation was anaerobic(180 min)/anoxic(180 min)/aerobic(150min),partial denitrification-phosphorus removal(PDPR) in the system could be achieved in 16 days;The removal efficiencies of PO43--P and COD were 65.7%and 68.9%,respectively.When the influent concentrations of NH4+-Nand COD increased to 123.6 mg/L and 300.0 mg/L respectively and the aerobic time was 320 minutes,the conversion from nitritation to partial nitritation of the system could be achieved,and the partial denitrificationphosphorus removal performance was stable.After 83 days of operation,the removal efficienciy of PO43--P could achieve 100%,the average removal efficienciy of COD was 76.2%,and the ratio of NO2--N to NH4+-N in effluent is stable at about 1.32.Thus,the effluent of PDPR-PN system was achieved the subsequent influent conditions of anaerobic ammonium oxidation(Anammox) for deep nitrogen removal.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(51778304);山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2017BEE002)
  • 【会议录名称】 中国环境科学学会2021年科学技术年会——环境工程技术创新与应用分会场论文集(三)
  • 【会议名称】中国环境科学学会2021年科学技术年会——环境工程技术创新与应用分会场
  • 【会议时间】2021-10-20
  • 【会议地点】中国天津
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【主办单位】中国环境科学学会环境工程分会
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