【作者】 张琪； 李新宇； 董诗浩； 谭垦；

【Author】 Zhang Qi;Li Xinyu;Dong Shihao;Tan Ken;Eastern Bee Research Institute of Yunnan Agricultural university;

【机构】 云南农业大学东方蜜蜂研究所；

【摘要】 蜜蜂作为一种典型的社会性昆虫,不仅通过信息素以及舞蹈行为在蜂群中传达重要信息,来维持蜂群的稳定和繁荣;而且蜜蜂之间声音震动传达的报警信号对蜂群抵御捕食者起着至关重要的作用。本实验模拟不同类型胡蜂(大胡蜂和小胡蜂)攻击采食的中蜂,追踪蜜蜂回巢后的行为,发现回巢后的蜜蜂会在巢内发出一种语音报警信号。结果表明,不同类型胡蜂对中蜂攻击的威胁程度不同,导致的报警信号个数有很大差异。更多还原

【Abstract】 The bee is a typical social insect,Not only through the pheromone and dance behavior in the swarm to convey important information and maintaining stability and prosperity of the swarm.And sound vibrations alarm signal of the bee plays an crucial important part in the bee against predators.The experiment by stimulating differnet hornet(Vespa velutina and Vespa mandarinia)attack feeding bees,the behavior of the track after the bees nest,found that bee attacked after back to the nest,will send a voice alarm signal in the nest.Results show that different types of hornet threat levels of the attack the bees,There were significant differences in the number of alarm signal.更多还原