【作者】 徐婧； 李斌； 马驰骋；

【Author】 Xu jing;Li bin;Ma chicheng;

【机构】 天津市城市规划设计研究院； 天津大学城市规划设计研究院；

【摘要】 中国大运河(后简称为"大运河")历史悠久,文化内涵深邃博远。关于大运河的研究起始于国家在总体层面对大运河提出了统筹好、传承好、利用好的要求。2017年国家领导提出:要把京杭大运河打造成为中华民族伟大复兴的金色名片。面对如此之高的空间战略地位,大运河沿岸的城乡发展建设也就必然成为国内研究的热点,天津段大运河的规划研究也全面展开。作为天津地域文化传承的重要遗产,天津大运河村镇聚落在环境变迁、文化融合过程中,形成独有的地区空间特色。在新时期,由于社会经济发展需要,其传统文化也在经受快速地变革,只有在新的文化生态现状中寻找到和谐、共生的方法,才可使传统村镇聚落可持续的延续、发展下去。本文从文化生态学的角度入手,梳理文化生态演变与聚落形态发展的关系,探寻其生长演化的规律,为天津大运河村镇聚落的保护与开发利用提供有力的依据,以希望能够为其未来的发展建设提供指导。更多还原

【Abstract】 China’s Grand Canal(the Grand Canal for short)has a long history and the culture is extensive and profound.The research of the Grande Canal originates from 3 part of the state’s request,which is "make detailed overall plans,inherit and utilize well".In 2017,the state leaders proposed that:make the Grand Canal a Golden Business Card for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The development and construction of urban and rural areas along the Grand Canal will inevitably become the focus of domestic research faced with such a high strategic position in space.Subsequently,the planning study of Tianjin Grand Canal was also carried out in an all-round way.As an important heritage of Tianjin’s regional cultural heritage,the rural settlements of Tianjin Grand Canal have formed unique regional spatial characteristics in the process of environmental change and cultural integration.Because of the need of social and economic development,traditional culture is undergoing rapid changes in the new era.Only by finding a harmonious and symbiotic way in the new cultural and ecological situation can the traditional villages and towns continue and develop sustainably.Therefore,this paper combs the relationship between the evolution of cultural ecology and the development of settlement morphology from the perspective of cultural ecology,explores the law of its growth and evolution.In order to provide a strong basis for the protection and development of rural settlements in Tianjin Grand Canal.Hope to provide guidance for the construction of rural settlements in Tianjin Grand Canal.更多还原