【作者】 孔文明； 严丽英； 沈云良； 费丽娟； 吴李梅； 谢碧波；

【Author】 KONG Wen-ming;YAN Li-ying;SHEN Yun-liang;Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Dermatology;

【机构】 浙江省皮肤病防治研究所；

【摘要】 目的:了解浙江省麻风病治愈存活者基本健康状况和影响因素,为采取更好康复和医疗保障措施提供依据。方法:调查浙江省登记在册的全部麻风病治愈者,采用入户调查的方法进行问卷调查。结果:麻风病治愈存活者中患慢性病患病百分比为59.86%,主要慢性病为高血压、胃病、支气管炎、糖尿病和高血脂。影响麻风治愈者健康的主要影响因素是性别、年龄、居住情况和畸残情况。结论:麻风病治愈存活者健康状况不容乐观,应加强对麻风病治愈者的心理干预、畸残康复及社会关怀等工作。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To know the basic health status and influencing factors of cured leprosy patients, and provide the basis for taking better rehabilitation and medical security measures.Methods We investigated all the cured leprosy patients, and used household survey method by questionnaire and interview. Results The chronic disease prevalence rate of cured leprosy patients was 59.9%, and the main chronic diseases were hypertension, gastropathy, bronchitis, osteoarthrosis and diabetes mellitus. Gender, age, inhabitation and disability were he main influencing factors of health. Conclusion The health of cured leprosy patients is not optimistic. The work of psychological intervention, rehabilitation and social concern should be strengthened for cured leprosy patients.更多还原