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海河干流水质特征及藻华影响因素分析

ANALYSIS ON WATER QUALITY AND ALGAE BLOOM INFLUENCING FACTORS FOR HAI RIVER TRUNK STREAM

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【作者】 李安定李艳英邢美楠张丽红周北海周滨李慧马喆季民

【Author】 Li Anding;Li Yanying;Xing Meinan;Zhang Lihong;Zhou Beihai;Zhou Bin;Li Hui;Ma Zhe;Ji Min;College of Energy and Environmental Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing;Sino-Japanese Friendship Environmental Protection Center;Tianjin Academy of Environmental Sciences;Tianjin Further of Environment Technology Co.,Ltd;Tianjin Environment Monitoring Center;School of Enviormental Science and Engineering,Tianjin University;

【机构】 北京科技大学能源与环境工程学院中日友好环境保护中心天津市环境保护科学研究院天津环科未来生态技术有限公司天津市环境监测中心天津大学环境科学与工程学院

【摘要】 2015—2016年期间对海河干流10个位点进行连续水质监控。受两岸土地利用类型影响,海河干流下游氮磷浓度水平显著高于中上游。受降雨、闸口、气候、生物作用、陆源污染等多重因素影响,氮磷营养盐的季节分布特征基本呈现为春夏季浓度水平较低,秋季陡然上升至峰值后于冬季平缓下降的趋势。相关性分析及因子分析表明,海河干流水体Chl.a含量受WT及氮磷含量的影响。更为持久的水质监测有助于进一步厘清海河干流藻华发生机制。

【Abstract】 Water samples were continuously collected at 10 sections of Hai River trunk stream from 2015 to 2016. Due to differences in land use along Hai River trunk stream,Nutrient levels in the lower reaches( S8 ~ S10) of the stream were much higher than in the other two sections,especially in the fall. The seasonal trend in eutrophication along Hai River trunk stream was the result of multiple effects of rainfall,dams,climate,biological action,point source pollution as well as non-point sourse pollution. It was found that the concentration of Chlorophyll α in Hai River Trunk Stream would be affected by temperature,N and P. Further more comprehensive and in-depth study of contaminant sources and a continuous monitoring of water quality of Hai River Trunk Stream,will be beneficial for the exploring the trends of water quality variation and the mechanism of algae bloom.

【基金】 国家“十二五”水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项“海河干流水环境质量改善关键技术与综合示范”(2014ZX07203-009)
  • 【会议录名称】 《环境工程》2018年全国学术年会论文集(下册)
  • 【会议名称】《环境工程》2018年全国学术年会
  • 【会议时间】2018-08-20
  • 【会议地点】中国北京
  • 【分类号】X522
  • 【主办单位】《环境工程》编委会、工业建筑杂志社有限公司
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