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羞怯对网络成瘾的影响:沉浸倾向和网络非适应性认知的中介作用

The effects of shyness on online game addiction:the intermediary role of immersion tendency and network-related maladaptive-cognition

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【作者】 田雨卞玉龙韩丕国李晓岳朱新立王芳胡杰王鹏高峰强

【Author】 Yu Tian;Yulong Bian;Piguo Han;Xiaoyue Li;Xinli Zhu;Fang Wang;Jie Hu;Peng Wang;Fengqiang Gao;Department of Psychology,Shandong Normal University;

【机构】 山东师范大学心理学院

【摘要】 本研究以800名大学生为被试,考察了羞怯对网络成瘾的影响以及作用机制。本研究基于网络成瘾的非适应性认知—行为模型(PIU)建立理论模型,并通过结构方程模型及模型间比较的方法对理论模型进行检验,重点考察了沉浸倾向和网络非适应性认知在羞怯和网络成瘾关系中的中介作用。结果发现:(1)羞怯、网络成瘾、沉浸倾向和网络非适应性认知两两之间显著正相关。(2)羞怯对网络成瘾没有直接效应;而是通过沉浸倾向和非适应性认知的中介效应对网络成瘾产生影响;(3)羞怯通过两条路径影响网络成瘾,一条是羞怯影响网络非适应性认知进而影响网络成瘾,另一条是羞怯通过影响沉浸倾向影响非适应性认知,进而影响网络成瘾。通过本研究结果可以得出,网络非适应性认知这一认知因素可能是导致羞怯个体网络成瘾行为的核心因素。

【Abstract】 This study examined the effects of shyness on online game addiction and its mechanism and antecedents. The study is based on the cognitive-behavioral model of Internet addiction(PIU) to establish a theoretical model, and through structural equation model to compare the mechanisms of comparison model and the theoretical model. Further more the study mainly explore the intermediary role of immersion tendency and network-related maladaptive-cognition in the relationship between shyness and Internet addiction. A total of 800 male undergraduate students took part in the current study. The results showed that:(1) shyness was significant and positive related to Internet addiction, Immersion tendency and network-related maladaptive-cognition; Immersion tendency was significant and positive related to network-related maladaptive cognition and Internet addiction; network-related maladaptive-cognition was significant and positive related to Internet addiction.(2)Immersion tendency and network-related maladaptive- cognition played intermediary role in shyness’ s effect on Internet addiction.(3) network-related maladaptive-cognition played a full intermediary role in shyness’ s effect on Internet addiction, indicating that an indirect effect of challenge on online game addiction; Immersion tendency had a partial intermediary effect between shyness and Internet addiction.

  • 【会议录名称】 第十八届全国心理学学术会议摘要集——心理学与社会发展
  • 【会议名称】第十八届全国心理学学术会议
  • 【会议时间】2015-10-16
  • 【会议地点】中国天津
  • 【分类号】B842.1
  • 【主办单位】中国心理学会
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