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静电纺丝和静电喷雾制备PVdF-HFP/Al2O3/PVdF-HFP锂离子电池隔膜制备及其电化学性能
Preparation And Electrochemical Characterization Of Pvdf-Hfp/Al2o3/Pvdf-Hfp Membrane For LIBs By Electrospinning And Electrospaying
【Author】 Zhou Jintao;Jiao Xiaoning;Yu Bin;Ren Yuanlin;Kang Weimin;School of Textile, Tianjin Polytechnic University;Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composite, Ministry of Education of China;
【机构】 天津工业大学纺织学院; 纺织复合材料教育部重点实验室;
【摘要】 采用静电喷雾沉积技术在两层聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯(PVd F-HFP)静电纺丝纳米纤维之间沉积一层氧化铝(Al2O3)微粒,制备出新型具有三明治结构的复合膜(SCM)。考察分析了SCM的表面形貌、耐热收缩性能、电化学性能以及所制备电池的循环充放电性能等。结果表明SCM具有比P(Vd F-HFP)静电纺丝纤维膜(PHM)更高的吸液率,在吸收电解液后更易形成凝胶聚合物电解质(GPEs);在室温下测试得到SCM GPE的离子电导率为1.61 m Scm-1,电化学稳定窗口5.4 V;以Li Co O2作为正极材料,所制备电池的首次放电比容量高达145 m Ahg-1。
【Abstract】 A novel sandwiched composite membrane(SCM) was prepared by depositing alumina micro-particles between two layers of electrospun poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluor-opropylene)(P(Vd F-HFP)) nanofibers through electrostatic spray deposition. The morphologies, thermal shrinkage, electrochemical properties of the separator and battery performance for cells with the SCM were investigated. The results show that SCM has a higher uptake than the pure P(Vd F-HFP) membrane(PHM) electrolyte and easily absorbs electrolyte to form gel polymer electrolytes(GPEs). The ionic conductivity of SCM GPEs is 1.61×10-3 Scm-1 at room temperature, and the GPE shows a high electrochemical stability potential of 5.4 V. With Li Co CO2 as cathode, the cell with SCM GPEs exhibits high initial discharge capacity of 145 m Ahg-1.
【Key words】 Lithium ion batteries(LIBs); gel polymer electrolytes(GPEs); electrospun; electrostatic spray deposition;
- 【会议录名称】 中国第四届静电纺丝大会(CICE 2016)摘要集
- 【会议名称】中国第四届静电纺丝大会(CICE 2016)
- 【会议时间】2016-11-18
- 【会议地点】中国北京
- 【分类号】TQ340.64;TM912
- 【主办单位】中国复合材料学会超细纤维材料分会(筹)