【作者】 罗军； 程建军；

【机构】 华南理工大学建筑学院、亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室；

【摘要】 中国大西南是"干栏"建筑的发源地和中心点。本文作者近年对黔东南、桂北、桂西南地区的干栏建筑和村落进行了调研、测绘,对其历史、发展进行了访谈和实地考察。现代化进程中干栏建筑及以干栏建筑为基础的聚落形式正在逐步萎缩、凋敝甚至消失,干栏建筑构架、整体结构、功能特征和建筑布局,反映了山区少数民族与自然环境和谐共生的适应能力,蕴含着丰富的文化内涵和建筑哲学。本文分析了桂西南干栏建筑的空间形态和功能布局,从景观和环境角度阐述其对现代建筑的启示意义,提出了干栏建筑保护和现代化发展的设想。更多还原

【Abstract】 Southwest China is the "dry column" building the birthplace and center.In this paper the authors in recent years in Southeast Guangxi,Northern Guangxi,Guangxi village southwest portion of the stem bar construction and layout of villages undertook survey,mapping,on the part of the history of development of rural settlements,conducted interviews and site visits.The process of modernization construction and dry to dry-column column-based architecture is gradually shrinking the form of rural settlements,depressed or even disappear,dry bar frame construction,the overall structure,functional features and building layout,reflecting the mountainous ethnic harmony of the natural environment ability to adapt,contains a wealth of culture and architectural philosophy.This paper analyzes the dry southwestern Guangxi column space form and function of the building layout,landscape and environment from the perspective of the revelation of its meaning for modern architecture,made a dry bar and modern architectural development of the idea of protection.更多还原