【作者】 韩文科； 刘静茹；

【Author】 Han Wenke;Liu Jingru;

【机构】 中国国际经济交流中心； 国家发展和改革委员会能源研究所； 国家发改委能源所；

【摘要】 单位GDP能源消耗降低20%左右和主要污染物排放减少10%,是《国民经济和社会发展"十一五"规划纲要》提出的我国"十一五"时期经济社会发展的两个约束性指标。提出上述两个约束性指标,是扭转我国能源资源过度消耗、生态环境急剧恶化的关键措施,也是促使我国的经济社会朝着构建资源节约型、环境友好型社会方向发展的重大举措。最近,国务院常务会议又决定,到2020年我国单位国内生产总值二氧化碳排放要比2005年下降40%~45%,并要以此作为约束性指标纳入国民经济和社会发展中长期规划,并制定相应的国内统计、监测、考核办法。可以看出,"十二五"期间我国不仅要继续实施节能减排,而且还要以节能减排工作为中心积极应对全球气候变化。更多还原

【Abstract】 Unit of GDP energy consumption reduced by 20%and major pollutants emissions reduced by 10%is two binding indicators of Eleventh Five-Year Plan.These two binding targets are the key measures to reverse the excessive consumption of energy resources in China and the rapid deterioration of ecological environment,but also are the significant measures to promote economic and social direction of our country to build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society develop.Recentiy,the State Council executive meeting decide that by 2020,China’s carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP down 40%-45%than 2005,and to serve as binding targets into national economic and social development planning to develop appropriate national statistics,monitoring,evaluation approach.As can be seen,in the "Twelfth Five-year" period,China not only continues to implement energy-saving emission reduction,but also actively responds to global climate change as energy-saving emission reduction work the center.更多还原