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大气等离子体加工参数对F和CF2光谱特性的影响研究

Investigation of the atomic emission spectroscopy of F atoms and CF2 molecules in CF4 plasma processing

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【作者】 金会良邓文辉唐才学陈贤华

【Author】 Jin Huiliang;Deng Wenhui;Tang Caixue;Chen Xianhua;Chengdu Fine Optical Engineering Research Center;

【机构】 成都精密光学工程研究中心

【摘要】 在大气等离子体加工去除的化学反应过程中,反应气体的激发和电离是等离子体发生化学反应的关键步骤之一。通过原子发射光谱测量技术对反应气体CF4激发的光谱进行分析,研究大气等离子体加工参数对反应活性F原子和CF2自由基光谱特性的作用规律,进而间接建立起大气等离子体加工参数对加工过程中刻蚀去除和表面沉积的影响。实验结果表明:活性F原子光谱强度随射频输入功率的增大而增强,而电离产生的CF2自由基光谱强度随射频输入功率的增大逐渐减小;随着CF4流量的增加,F原子和CF2自由基的光谱变化都呈现先增加后减小的趋势,并且F原子光谱强度要远大于CF2自由基的光谱强度;在CF4等离子体中加入辅助气体02后,由于02易和CF4解离的中间产物反应,抑制活性粒子重新组合,活性氟原子的密度逐渐增加,并且当02含量约为20%时,活性F原子密度达到最大值。

【Abstract】 The surface chemistry reaction involved in the processing of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet(APPJ)produced from CF4 precursor has been explored.The atomic emission spectroscopy of F atoms and CF2 molecules was investigated as they contribute to substrate etching and FC film formation during APPJ processing.Optical emission spectroscopy(OES) spectra were acquired for CF4 plasma,relative concentrations of excited state species of F atoms and CF2 molecules were also dependent upon plasma parameters.The densities of F atoms increased dramatically with increasing applied RF power,whereas CF2 molecules decreased monotonically over the same power range,the subsequent electron impacted decomposition of plasma species after CF4 precursor fragmentation.The spectrum of the F atoms and CF2molecules fallowed the same tendency with the increasing concentration of gas CF4,reaching the maximum at the 20 sccm and 15 seem respectively,and then the emission intensity of reactive atoms decreased with more CF4 molecules participating.Addition certain amount O2 into CF4 plasma resulted in promoting CF4 dissociation,O2 can easily react with the dissociation product of CF2 molecules,which inhibit the compound of the F atoms,so with the increasing concentration of O2,the concentration of the CF2 molecules decreased and the emission intensities of F atoms showed the maximum at the O2/CF4ratio of 20%.These results have led to the development of a scheme that illustrates the mechanisms of surface chemistry reaction and the affection of plasma parameters in CF4 plasma systems with respect to F and CF2 gas-phase species.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(51505443)
  • 【会议录名称】 强激光材料与元器件学术研讨会暨激光破坏学术研讨会论文集
  • 【会议名称】强激光材料与元器件学术研讨会暨激光破坏学术研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2016-11-13
  • 【会议地点】中国四川成都
  • 【分类号】O657.3
  • 【主办单位】中国工程院信息与电子工程学部、国家自然科学基金委员会、中国光学工程学会
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