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钐钴磁性材料废料综合利用技术研究
Research on the Comprehensive Utilization processes of Waste Samarium-Cobalt Magnet
【作者】 王晶晶; 马莹; 许涛; 张弓; 王东杰; 吕保义;
【Author】 WANG Jing-jing;MA Ying;XU Tao;ZHANG Gong;WANG Dong-jie;LV Bao-yi;Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths;National Engineering Research Centre of Rare Earth Metallurgy and Functional Materials;School of Resource and Environment,Wuhan University of Technology;Baotou Environmental Monitoring Station;Baotou Environmental Protection Bureau;
【机构】 包头稀土研究院; 瑞科稀土冶金及功能材料国家工程研究中心; 武汉理工大学资源与环境学院; 包头市环境监测站; 包头市环保局;
【摘要】 本文主要研究了钐钴磁性废料中有价元素钐、钴的回收利方法,对磁性材料废料经过盐酸优溶、草酸沉淀、氧化除铁及灼烧等方法,成功提取出钐钴废料中的有价元素,工艺简单、生产成本低、回收利用过程不产生二次环境污染,所得产品氧化钐、氧化钴的纯度达到95%以上。
【Abstract】 The processes of recovering valuable elements Samarium and Cobalt from Waste SamariumCobalt Magnet was studied in this paper.The magnetic wasting materials were dissolved by hydrochloric acid,precipitated by oxalic acid,oxidized for deironing and calcinated.The valuable elements can be extracted from the Waste Samarium-Cobalt Magnet.This process is highly simplified,and the producing cost is low.The whole recycling process doesn’t produce any secondary pollutant.The purities of Samarium oxide and cobalt oxide are all above 95%.
【Key words】 Waste Samarium-Cobalt Magnet; Comprehensive Utilization; process;
- 【会议录名称】 2015年全国稀土金属冶金工程技术交流会论文集
- 【会议名称】2015年全国稀土金属冶金工程技术交流会
- 【会议时间】2015-07-02
- 【会议地点】中国内蒙古自治区包头
- 【分类号】X705
- 【主办单位】中国有色金属学会、中国稀土学会、包头稀土研究院、江西理工大学