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水热合成Ni2P负载石墨烯催化MgH2储氢性能研究

Hydrogen storage performance of MgH2/Ni2P@GNS composite

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【作者】 张秋雨胥亚楠臧磊王一菁焦丽芳袁华堂李菁

【Author】 ZHANG Qiuyu;XU Yanan;ZANG Lei;WANG Yijing;JIAO Lifang;YUAN Huatang;LI Jing;College of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering(Tianjin), Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE), Nankai University;

【机构】 南开大学化学学院天津化学化工协同创新中心先进能源材料教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 <正>氢化镁是一种非常有前景的储氢材料,具有低成本、高容量、可逆性好等优点。针对其放氢温度高和动力学差的问题,本文采用水热法合成Ni2P@GNS纳米催化剂并通过球磨法添加到对MgH2中。MgH2-Ni2P@GNS复合体系的放氢性能有显著提高。研究表明,MgH2-Ni2P@GNS

【Abstract】 Magnesium hydride is considered as one of the most promising hydrogen storage materials because of its low cost, outstanding reversibility and high theoretical hydrogen storage capacity. However, the application of MgH2 is restricted by high dehydrogenation temperature and sluggish sorption kinetics. We have employed hydrothermal technique to synthesize Ni2P@GNS and prepared the MgH2-Ni2P@GNS nanocomposite. The Ni2P@GNS nanohybrids exhibit the enhanced catalytic effects on the dehydrogenation properties of MgH2. The peak desorption temperature of MgH2-Ni2P/GNS composites can be lowered more than 78 ℃ than the pure as-milled MgH2. And 6.1 wt% H2 is released within 20 min at 325 ℃ for MgH2-Ni2P/GNS composite, in comparison with only 0.5 wt% H2 for undoped MgH2. Mg2Ni 和 Mg3P2 generated in the dehydrogenation can prevent the nanoparticles growth and aggregation, and then the composite exhibit an enhanced kinetics and cycling performance.

  • 【会议录名称】 2015年第十四届全国应用化学年会论文集(上)
  • 【会议名称】2015年第十四届全国应用化学年会
  • 【会议时间】2015-07-21
  • 【会议地点】中国江西南昌
  • 【分类号】O643.36;TB34
  • 【主办单位】中国化学会应用化学学科委员会
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