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基于环介导等温扩增与伏安检测技术的快速、廉价基因甄别方法

Rapid and cost-effective discrimination of target gene by integrating loop-mediated isothermal amplification and voltammetric technique

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【作者】 张旭志吕志林李秋芬马绍赛崔毅

【Author】 Xuzhi Zhang;Zhilin Lv;Qiufen Li;Shaosai Ma;Yi Cui;Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences;

【机构】 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所

【摘要】 <正>结合环介导等温扩增(LAMP)和电化学伏安检测技术,实验建立一种目标基因甄别新方法。成功的LAMP反应将把游离态的三磷酸2-脱氧鸟苷(d GTP,反应物之一)组装到链状产物DNA中去,结果引起该物质在碳纳米管阵列电极上氧化电流的显著下降。因此,这种伏安响应变化可以用来表征LAMP结果,进而指示出模板DNA中目标基因的信息。大肠埃希氏菌普通菌株中的malB基

【Abstract】 We described here a novel strategy for discriminating target gene by integrating loop-mediated isothermal amplification(LAMP) and differential pulse voltammetry(DPV). After a successful LAMP reaction, the anodic peak current(ipa) of the free 2’-deoxyguanosine 5’-triphosphate(d GTP) decreased remarkably at a carbon nanotubes array working electrode, owing to the consumption of free d GTP as one of reactive substrates. Thus, the change of current response was used to characterize the result of LAMP reaction. And hence the presence of the target gene in template DNA could be discriminated easily. The mal B gene extracted from Escherichia coli cells was tested as a model. After the reaction for 30 min, the LAMP mix was scanned directly. Then the information of the target gene in 0.8 picogram template DNA was obtained accurately. The result was in good accordance with that obtained with optical-based methods(gel electrophoresis and fluorescent dye). The new strategy has the advantages of being very simple to perform, rapid response, elimination of post-amplification processing, avoidance of auxiliary reagents and low cost(there was almost no cost for the detection step). Therefore, it was quite promising for use in miniaturized devices and in the development of point-of-care applications.

【基金】 国家基金委对本课题的支持(No.21005086)
  • 【会议录名称】 第十一届全国电分析化学会议论文摘要(2)
  • 【会议名称】第十一届全国电分析化学会议
  • 【会议时间】2011-05-12
  • 【会议地点】中国山东聊城
  • 【分类号】O657.1
  • 【主办单位】中国化学会、国家自然科学基金委员会、中国仪器仪表学会
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