【作者】 王媛媛； 孙红梅； 李德伟； 任恩发； 张忠； 韩爱庆； 和欣； 韩琳； 张毅； 盖聪； 郭振宇； 阚菲菲；

【Author】 WANG Yuan-yuan;SUN Hong-mei;LI De-wei;REN En-fa;ZHANG Zhong;HAN Ai-qing;HE Xin;Han Lin;ZHANG Yi;GAI Cong;GUO Zhen-yu;KAN Fei-fei;Department of Anatomy,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine;Computer information center,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine;

【机构】 北京中医药大学解剖教研室； 北京中医药大学计算机信息中心；

【摘要】 尸体来源匮乏,解剖标本的制作受到很大制约,尸体标本是解剖教学中不可复制的资源,我们将真实的解剖标本图像按系统解剖学和局部解剖学的教学要求进行整理、编辑,编写了学习及测试题库,利用BB平台构建解剖标本在线学习及测试系统,既提高了解剖标本的实用价值,弥补了解剖教学实验室不能全天开放的不足,培养了学生自主学习能力,在一定程度上拓展了教学时空;又减轻了实物标本考试带来的诸多不便,为便捷地检测学生的标本辨认能力提供了更好的载体,增加了标本测试的客观性和公正性,有利于学生进行自我学习的检验,同时对充分运用校园网络、提高解剖的教学水平、保证教学质量有着很重要的现实意义,也为其他学科的标本开发利用起到借鉴和示范作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Preparing anatomical specimens is restricted by lack of corpse source.The existing specimen isn’ t copied in anatomy teaching.We arranged and edited the real anatomical images according to the teaching requirements of systematic anatomy and local anatomy,then wrote the information and item bank.Finally we constructed and applied the online study and test system of human anatomical specimens based on blackboard platform in the anatomy teaching.The system improves the practical value of the anatomical specimens,makes up the shortfall that the anatomy teaching labs can’ t open all day,and is useful for cultivating the students’ autonomous learning ability and expanding the teaching time and space.And the system can reduce the inconvenience from the real specimen test,provide a better carrier to conveniently detect the students’ ability of identifying the specimens,increase the objectivity and impartiality of the test and be advantageous to the student to carry on the self-study detection.Furthermore,the system is in the favor of making full use of the campus network,raising the level of anatomy teaching,and ensuring the quality of teaching.The system has a very important practical significance,and sets an example for the exploitation of specimens of other disciplines.更多还原