【作者】 李冠峰； 于恩中； 马雁； 刘晓明；

【机构】 河南农业大学机电学院； 河南省汽车工程学会； 河南省汽车行业协会；

【摘要】 本文归纳分析了电动汽车充电方法与技术的特点,提出了整车充电和电池更换两大类电动汽车充电运行模式,并将整车充电运行模式分为家庭充电、公共充电桩、公共充电站三类运行模式。根据各类运行模式的特点,提出电动汽车充电运行模式应以家庭充电模式为基础,公共充电桩模式为主导,公共充电站模式为补充,现有换电站模式应转换为提供电池维修更换服务为主的职能,以此作为电动汽车充电基础设施建设的设计构架,为电动汽车推广应用提供保障。更多还原

【Abstract】 After analyzing the methods and technique characteristics of charging electric vehicle,two kinds of charging operation modes that they are complete electric vehicle charging and whole battery of vehicle replacing were pointed out,and it classifies the complete electric vehicle charging operation mode into charging at home,charging by public charging spot and charging by public charging station.By the characteristics of the charging operation mode,it points out that the electric vehicle charging operation mode should be based on charging at home,the charging by public charging spot should be taken as main body,charging by public charging station operation mode should act as assistance,the function of whole battery of vehicle replacing mode should be changed into mainly doing maintenance and replace of electric vehicle battery.It was help for generalizing electric vehicle,take that as designing frame for building substructure of charging electric vehicle.更多还原