【作者】 魏卫；

【Author】 Wei Wei Henan Xin Yang center for disease control and prevention, Xin Yang 464000 China

【机构】 河南省信阳市疾病预防控制中心；

【摘要】 目的了解豫南某县献血浆人群HIV、HCV、HBV感染率及其流行因素。方法对豫南某县9个乡有偿献血浆人群聚集地村民进行HIV、HCV、HBV感染流行病学调查。结果调查了村民987人,发现HIV、HCV、HBV感染率分别为5.57%、26.14%、13.07%。其中有偿献血员604人,HIV、HCV感染率分别为8.94%、40.89%,显著高于非献血员HIV、HCV感染率0.26%、2.87%。结论豫南局部地区有偿献血浆人群中HIV、HCV感染率较高,在HIV阳性有偿献血浆人群中,HCV感染率很高,而HBV感染率则无此种现象。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To observe the prevalence of HIV HCV and HBV infection among paid plasma donors and risk factors. Methods Selected the residents among paid plasma donors from nine villages in one county of south Henan province in 2003.We observed the prevalence of HIV、HCV and HBV infection. Results 987 residents were investigated and the prevalence of HIV was 5.57%(55/987). There were 604 paid plasma donors among 987 interviewed subjects, the HIV HCV prevalence was significantly higher(8.94%, 40.89%) than those who didn’t have the esperiences of paid plasma donations(0.26%, 2.87%).Conclusion There was a high prevalence of HIV HCV among paid plasma donors in some regions, Compared to HIV negative ones, HIV infected blood donors had a much higher rate of HCV infection.更多还原