【作者】 李明洁；

【Author】 Li Mingjie Chinese department,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062

【机构】 华东师范大学中文系；

【摘要】 链接是口语中常见的但尚未被正式命名的一种现象。作为一种超文本的话语结构,其实质是思维非线性的组织形式:由节点和链构成,包含着配套节点和链的话语结构就叫做链接结构。其存在的心理依据是由于元认知思维贯穿于言语交际的全过程。链接结构的存在证明了元认知在言语活动中既自我监控,又监控对方。在口语中,元认知与认知一起决定了话语结构,包含链接结构的话语组织是常态的。这一观点的提出将使我们对于话语篇章形成机制的理解更接近真实状态。更多还原

【Abstract】 Interlinkage is a common phenomenon in oral-language, but there have been not any accepted name for it yet. Matacognition impenetrated in the whole process of oral-speaking is the evidence for its existence. Interlinkage is the outcome of matacognition whose essence is the self-stakeout of oneself’s speech. This kind of self-stakeout is based on the speakers’ language sense and intercommunicating knowledge, and it will launch with the assistance of intercommunicate experience.更多还原