【作者】 张蕾；

【Author】 zhanglei (Northeast Normal University.changchun, 130024)

【机构】 东北师范大学文学院2001研；

【摘要】 本文考查了“他”字的虚指用法,并根据“他”语义的语法化程度将其区分为虚指和虚用两种类型。分析了这一现象产生的原因,认为这主要是在“他”字自身的语义特点、“V他+……”结构模式及结构的韵律特征三方面因素的影响、促动下发生的,并归结出几条判定依据。兼及了“V他+……”结构的特征。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper studies the usage of t(?) as an empty word. According to the grammaticalized degree of t(?)’s semantic, we distinguish between empty reference and empty usage. We analysis the reasons of this phenomenon’s coming into being, and consider that the three mainly reasons are the semantic character of "t(?)" ,the structurepattern of "V t(?)+......" and the prosodic character of the structure And we conclude several methods to judgethe functions of ta and the characters of the structure "V t(?)+......"in brief.更多还原