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地震谱分析相关系数的近似解析表达式
Approximate Closed-Form Expressions for Seismic Spectral Analysis
【Author】 XU Qing, WANG Jun-jie, SHI Xin-xin, YAN Hai-quan(China Ocean University, Qingdao, 266003, China; State Key Laboratory for Disaster Redaction of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China)
【摘要】 多点地震动作用下结构随机地震反应的计算十分耗费时问。根据线性结构动力反应计算的振型叠加法,多点地震动作用下结构随机地震反应的计算可以归结为三种相关系数的计算,计算时间也主要耗费在这三个系数的讣算。如果能够得到这些系数的解析表达式,则可以显著降低随机反应的计算时间。本文针对相关系数的计算问题,为推导它们的近似解析表达形式,将地震动空间相关函数的经验表达式、胡幸贤功率谱模型、P。talen-CIOu吵功率谱模型进行了简化处理,根据复变函数论中的留数定理推导出了三个相关系数的近似解析表达式。比较结果表明,本文推倒出的相关系数的近似解析表达式具有良好的精度,可以满足工程计算的要求。本文推导出的三个相关系数的近似解析表达式也可以用于多点地震动作用下结构反应谱的组合计算。
【Abstract】 The random response computation of structures under multiple-support excitations is a problem of time consumption. The random response of a structure may be expressed based on several correlation coefficients or combination coefficients. The time consumption can be greatly reduce if the coefficients are expressed in closed-form. In this paper, approximate expressions of spatial coherence functions are suggested. Then integrals for the coefficients are carried out analytically, and closed-form expressions of them are obtained. The closed-form expressions are developed for Clough-Penzien’s PSDF and Hu’s PSDF. The numerical results show that the approximate closed-form expressions of correlation coefficients are of enough engineering accuracy. The closed-form expressions of correlation coefficients given in this paper may also be used to complete a practical response spectral combination rule for seismic design under multiple support excitations.
【Key words】 Spectral analysis; Correlation coefficients; Spatial coherence; Random response;
- 【会议录名称】 第八届全国振动理论及应用学术会议论文集摘要
- 【会议名称】第八届全国振动理论及应用学术会议
- 【会议时间】2003-11
- 【会议地点】中国上海
- 【分类号】P315.9
- 【主办单位】中国振动工程学会、中国力学学会、中国航空学会、中国机械工程学会、中国宇航学会