【作者】 方福胜；

【Author】 Fang Fusheng (CNOOC Research Center, Beijing, 100027, China)

【机构】 中海石油研究中心；

【摘要】 工艺系统中的管线和客器等设备一旦安装就位,将来很难再改变,它们是制约工程设施将来扩大处理能力的“瓶颈”,在设上要一步到位;而发电机组、锅炉和注水泵组等价格昂贵的设备,只需在模块上预留安装位置,待需要时安装印可,这就是工程设计中“预先消除瓶颈”的概念。曹妃甸11油田采用“预先消除瓶颈”的方法,解决了工程设施的预留能力问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Once the piping and vessels in prcess system are installed on Topside it is hard to modify in the future. Therefore they are bottleneck which restrict Topside facilities to increase throughput in the future, and should be designed based on maximum throughput. However, expensive equipment like power generators, boilers and water injection pumps can be installed in the future as long as the installation space has been left. This is the method of pre-de-bottlenecking in facilities design. By using the method of Pre-debottlenecking in CFD 11 FPSO topsides facilities engineering, the maximun capacity of topside facilities has been speicified.更多还原