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钛掺杂LiFePO4的还原插锂合成及其性能

Reduction and lithiation synthesis and properties of Ti-doped LiFePO4

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【作者】 伍凌王志兴李新海李灵均郑俊超郭华军彭文杰

【Author】 WU Ling WANG Zhi-xing LI Xin-hai LI Ling-jun ZHENG Jun-chao GUO Hua-jun PENG Wen-jie (School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)

【机构】 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院

【摘要】 用共沉淀法制备掺钛前驱体 FePO4·2H2O,对 FePO4·2H2O 经常温还原插锂合成 LiFePO4的前驱混合物, 后经热处理得橄榄石型 LiFePO4;用 SEM,XRD 和恒流充放电等对样品进行表征,考察 Ti 掺杂和合成温度对 LiFePO4的物理和电化学性能的影响。研究结果表明,在600℃时合成的 Ti 掺杂样品具有优异的电化学性能,该样品在0.1C,1C 和2C 倍率下的首次放电比容量分别为150,130和125 mA·h/g,循环40次后的放电比容量均无衰减。

【Abstract】 Ti-doped precursors (FePO4·2H2O) were prepared by co-precipitation method.Olivine-type LiFePO4 were synthesized by sintering the LiFePO4 precursor-mixtures which were obtained via reduction and lithiation of FePO4·2H2O at room temperature.The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy,X-ray diffractometry and electrochemical charge and discharge tests.Effects of Ti-doping and sintering temperature on physical and electrochemical performance of LiFePO4 were investigated.The results show that the Ti-doped sample sintered at 600℃ has excellent electrochemical performance.Its initial discharge capacities are 150,130 and 125 mA·h/g at 0.1 C,1C and 2C rates,respectively,and no capacity fading is found after 40 cycles.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2007CB613607)
  • 【会议录名称】 2008年全国湿法冶金学术会议论文集
  • 【会议名称】2008年全国湿法冶金学术会议
  • 【会议时间】2008-04
  • 【会议地点】中国江西赣州
  • 【分类号】TM912.9
  • 【主办单位】中国有色金属学会冶金物理化学学术委员会
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