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高温型双环蘑菇不同覆土细菌消长动态

A STUDY ON THE GROWTH AND DECLINE REGULARITY OF BACTERIA IN DIFFERENT CASING SOIL OF AGARICUS BITORQUIS

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【作者】 蔡为明冯伟林金群力范丽军郑重

【Author】 CAI Wei-Ming FENG Wei-Lin JIN Qun-Li FAN Li-Jun ZHENG Zhong (College of Agricultural and Biological Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310029, China; Institute of Horticulture, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Hangzhou, 310021, China)

【机构】 浙江大学农业与生物技术学院浙江省农业科学院园艺研究所

【摘要】 利用平板稀释涂布培养法,分析高温双环蘑菇5种覆土在覆土后菌丝生长期和子实体生长期细菌消长规律。结果表明,不同覆土中的细菌数量均随着高温蘑菇菌丝的生长而增多,不同覆土细菌数与其中的蘑菇菌丝生长量成正相关;覆土后细菌数于原基形成时达到首个峰值,进入子实体生长期后,覆土层中的细菌数明显下降,至子实体采收时为低谷,采收后随着蘑菇菌丝的恢复生长,细菌数又迅速回升,表明覆土中细菌的消长与蘑菇菌丝生长代谢强弱成正相关。

【Abstract】 The growth and decline regularity of bacteria in 5 different casing soils were investigated by using plate culture techniques, the soil samples were collected during different growth periods of Agaricus bitorquis. Results revealed that bacterial populations increased with mushroom mycelial growth in casing soil, the bacterial populations in different casing soils were in direct proportion to the quantity of mushroom mycelia in casing soil. Of all casing soils, the bacterial populations increased to a peak point when primordium formation, and then decreased to a valley point before harvest, but the bacterial populations increased again rapidly after harvest when mushroom mycelia return to growth, it indicated that the growth and decline regularity of bacteria in casing soil was in direct proportion to the activity of mushroom mycelial growth and metabolism.

【基金】 浙江省科技攻关计划(2003C32042)资助项目
  • 【会议录名称】 首届海峡两岸食(药)用菌学术研讨会论文集
  • 【会议名称】首届海峡两岸食(药)用菌学术研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2005-11
  • 【会议地点】中国福建福州
  • 【分类号】S646.11
  • 【主办单位】中国菌物学会
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