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不同施肥措施及EM菌剂对大棚黄瓜连作障碍的防治效果研究初报

Reports of the effects of different fertilization and EM microbial agent to solve the problem of the continuous cote planting

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【作者】 周晓芬杨军芳

【Author】 ZHOU Xiao-fen, YANG Jun-fang (Institute of Agro-Resources and Environment, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050051, China)

【机构】 河北省农科院农业资源环境研究所

【摘要】 在连续种植12年的大棚黄瓜上,不同施肥措施试验结果表明,施用酵素菌肥或生物发酵鸡粪配合沼肥等生物肥料措施以及平衡施肥措施,均可明显改善黄瓜生长性状,减轻黄瓜枯萎病,提高产量,降低土壤EC值,减轻土壤盐渍化程度。施用生物肥料的效果优于平衡施肥。在不同施肥基础上配合应用EM菌剂,对减轻黄瓜病害、降低土壤EC值也表现了较明显的效果。

【Abstract】 In the 12 years continuous cote planting of cucumber, there has significant increasing of the cucumber’s living character by applying the enzyme germ fertilizer or the chicken manure matches with firedamp fertilizer, or by the measure of equilibrium applying. Under these treatments, there have significant effects, such as enhancing the living character of the cucumber; reducing perishing disease of the cucumber, increasing the production of the cucumber; decreasing the EC degree of the soil, alleviating the salting of the soil. The effect of the biology fertilizer is better than the effect of equilibrium applying of the fertilizer. There has significant effect by applying biology fertilizer on alleviating the disease of the cucumber; reducing the EC degree of the soil.

  • 【会议录名称】 第九届中国青年土壤科学工作者学术讨论会暨第四届中国青年植物营养与肥料科学工作者学术讨论会论文集
  • 【会议名称】第九届中国青年土壤科学工作者学术讨论会暨第四届中国青年植物营养与肥料科学工作者学术讨论会
  • 【会议时间】2004-11
  • 【会议地点】中国四川成都
  • 【分类号】S436.42
  • 【主办单位】中国土壤学会
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