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咽旁间隙肿瘤的诊断及手术入路

Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Parapharyngeal Space Neoplasms

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【作者】 赵铭; 刘善廷; 齐金星;

【Author】 Zhao Ming Liu Shan-Ting QI Jin-Xing Department of head and neck, Henan Tumor Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, China

【机构】 河南省肿瘤医院头颈外科;

【摘要】 目的:探讨对咽旁间隙肿瘤的诊断与手术入路的选择。方法:对1984—2004年本院82例咽旁间隙肿瘤的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:本组良恶性肿瘤分别占87.80% (72/82),12.20%(10/82)。以神经源性(50%,41/82)及涎腺肿瘤(26.83%,22/82)最常见。手术采用口内径路8例, 颈侧径路6l例,颈颌径路9例,颈腮腺径路4例。结论:颈部彩超及CT是诊断、鉴别诊断的良好手段,颈侧径路则是最常用而安全的入路方式。

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the diagnosis and surgical treatment of parapharyngeal space neoplasms. Methods: 82 cases of parapharyngeal space neoplasms in Henan Tumor Hospital from 1984 to 2004 were reviewed and analyzed. Results: 87.80% (72/82) of the tumors were benign, and 12.20% (10/82) were malignant. The common types were neurogenic (50%, 41/82) and parotid (26.83%, 22/82). Trans-oral approach was used in 8 cases, trans-cervical approach in 61 cases, trans-cervical and trans-jaw approach in 9 cases, and trans-parotid approach was used in 4 cases. Conclusion: Ultrasound and CT is appropriate to diagnose parapharyngeal space neoplasms, and trans-cervical approach is safe and most commonly used.

【关键词】 咽旁间隙; 头颈部肿瘤; 手术;
【Key words】 Parapharyngeal Space; Head and neck neoplasms; Operation;
  • 【会议录名称】 第四届中国肿瘤学术大会暨第五届海峡两岸肿瘤学术会议论文集
  • 【会议名称】第四届中国肿瘤学术大会暨第五届海峡两岸肿瘤学术会议
  • 【会议时间】2006-10
  • 【会议地点】中国天津
  • 【分类号】R739.6
  • 【主办单位】中国抗癌协会、中华医学会肿瘤学分会
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