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中国节庆的花俗文化

Study on the Flower Culture in Chinese Festivals

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【作者】 贾军卓丽环

【Author】 Jia Jun~1 Zhuo Lihuan~2 (1.Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China; 2.Shanghai Vocational Technica College of Agriculture& Forestry,Shanghai 201600,China)

【机构】 东北林业大学园林学院上海农林职业技术学院

【摘要】 花俗文化是中国节庆的重要组成部分,在各种传统节庆、现代节庆,以及地方或少数民族节庆中都有充分的体现。其内容涉及花卉的物候、生殖特征、杀菌性、食性、观赏性、象征性,以及艺术表现等,其形式包括赏、采、戴、插、浴、送、献、换、食、画、咏、赛等,可谓丰富多彩.气象万千。因此,调查和研究我国节庆的花俗文化,对继承和发扬我国的非物质文化遗产、推动我国花卉事业的发展都具有重要意义。

【Abstract】 Flower culture is the most important part of Chinese festivals.It is noticed from all kinds of traditional festivals,modern festivals,and local or minority’s festivals.The flower culture in Chinese festivals include lots of knowledge about flowers,such as florescence,character of propagation,use for sterilizing,edibility,surface,meaning,and flowers’ art.The modes by which Chinese people make use of flowers in festivals are also various,such as appreciating,picking,wearing,managing,eating,drawing, singing flowers,having a bath by flowers’ water,and making them like lifts or sacrifice.It is obvious that the study on the flower culture in Chinese festivals is important for developing immaterial cultural heritage of China,and promoting growth of flower business in China.

【关键词】 花文化中国节庆风俗
【Key words】 flower cultureChinese festivalscustom
  • 【会议录名称】 2008中国花文化学术研讨会论文集
  • 【会议名称】2008中国花文化学术研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2008-04
  • 【会议地点】中国江苏南京
  • 【分类号】G122
  • 【主办单位】中国花卉协会、扬州市人民政府
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