【作者】 周放； 韩小静； 蒋爱伍； 黄成亮； 余丽江； 孙仁杰； 李相林；

【Author】 Zhou Fang Han Xiaojing Jiang Aiwu Huang Chengliang Yu Lijiang Sun Renjie Li Xianglin College of Animal Sciences, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530005 Forestry College, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004 Institute of Biology, Guangxi Academy of Science, Nanning, 530003

【机构】 广西大学动物科技学院； 广西大学林学院； 广西科学院生物研究所；

【摘要】 本文共记录到金钟山鸟类274种,分别隶属于18目55科,其中陆生鸟类251种,水鸟23 种;以留鸟为主,共157种;候鸟、旅鸟分别为104种、13种;在202种繁殖鸟类中,东洋种为优势类群,共有171种,古北种和广布种分别为4种、27种。这些鸟类中有国家重点保护鸟类39种,中国特有种鸟类3种,列入世界自然保护联盟红皮书名录中的鸟类5种,列入中国濒危动物红皮书名录中的鸟类19种,列入CITES附录中的鸟类35种。本文还对金钟山鸟类保护区的五种不同生境类型的鸟类种类组成作了比较,结果表明灌丛+农田的鸟种多样性指数最高, 为3.04;水域的鸟种多样性指数最低,为2.14。更多还原

【Abstract】 274 species, 18 families and 55 orders were recordered in Jinzhongshan in this article, of which 251 species are terrestrial birds, 23 species are water birds. There are 157 species residents, 106 species are Migratory birds, and 11 species are passengers. 171 species are Oriental species, 4 species are Palaearctic species. 39 species are belonged to nationally protected birds, 3 species are endemic species in China, 5 species were listed in the IUCN red list of threatened birds, 19 species were listed as the China red list of threatened birds, and 35 species are listed in Appendix of CITES. Acoording to the comparie with bird species in five different habitats in Jinzhongshan, the results indicate that the highest bird species diversity in scrub and farmland (3.04), and the lowest in water area (2.14).更多还原