节点文献

河北省长角血蜱的生物学特性及药敏试验研究

RESERCH ON SEASONAL CHANGES ON ABUNDANCE, MAIN BIOLOGICOL CHARACTERISTICS AND MEDICIENT SENSITIVITY TEST IN THE TICK, HAEMAPHYSALIS LONGICORNIS IN HEBEI PROVINCE, CHINA

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 李铁拴王宗仪高阳历李双安李三星杨芷云

【Author】 LI Tie-Shuan WANG Zong-Yi GAO Yang-Li LI Shuang-An LI San-Xing YANG Zhi-Yun (School of Animal science and Technology, Hebei Agriculture Univercity. Bao ding 071001, China)

【机构】 河北农业大学动物科技学院

【摘要】 通过野外调查和实验室观察发现,长角血蜱是危害家畜的主要蜱种,广泛分布于河北省的太行山区和燕山山区,羊、牛是其主要宿主;该蜱以饥饿的成蜱、若蜱越冬,每年从3月中下旬开始活动侵袭畜体,最迟11月中旬消失;若蜱在4月底至6月中旬、成蜱在6月下旬至7月下旬、幼蜱在8月中旬至9月下旬为活动盛期.本试验观测了各阶段蜱的饱血时间及饱血后若蜱、幼蜱的蜕化时间;记录了产卵前期、产卵期、孵化期,并对产卵及孵化的过程进行了描述.该蜱在不同变态期中,以幼蜱阶段对灭蜱药物最为敏感.

【Abstract】 It is found that Haemaphysalis longicomis is the main tick when harm livestock by field investigation (fixed observation) and observation in laboratory conditions. It is extensively distributed in Taihang mountain area and Yan mountain area. It’s main hosts are sheep and cattle and hibern Hungry adult ant nympha begin to invade and attack livestocks from the second ten days and the last ten days of March every year and disappear in the second ten days of October at last. The activity climax in nymphes is from the end of April to the second ten days of June; the period of adults is the ten days of June to the last ten days of July and the period of September. This study has observed periods during the adult and nympha fully fed with blood. This reserch has recorded duration of preovipposition oviposition hatching and discribed the process of oviposition and hatching. Larva is the most sensitive to the medicine in the different periods of metamorphosis.

【基金】 河北省自然科学基金资助项目
  • 【会议录名称】 中国动物科学研究——中国动物学会第十四届会员代表大会及中国动物学会65周年年会论文集
  • 【会议名称】中国动物学会第十四届会员代表大会及中国动物学会65周年年会
  • 【会议时间】1999
  • 【分类号】S852.746
  • 【主办单位】中国动物学会
节点文献中: 

本文链接的文献网络图示:

本文的引文网络