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微囊藻毒素抑制小鼠淋巴细胞免疫功能的研究

Study on the lymphocyte immunologic function of mice inhibited by microcystin-LR

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【作者】 陈华林祥吉汪家梨谢建忠

【Author】 Chen Hua Ling Xiang-ji Wang Jia-li Xie Jian-zhong (Department of Occupational and Environmental Health,Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350004,China)

【机构】 福建医科大学职业与环境卫生学系

【摘要】 目的探讨微囊藻毒素LR(ME—LR)抑制小鼠脾淋巴细胞免疫功能的可能机制。方法分离小鼠脾淋巴细胞,分别给予0、1、3、5、10μg/ml的MC-LR体外染毒,培养24h,收集上清液,ELISA法检测淋巴细胞因子IL-2的产量,同时收集淋巴细胞,流式细胞仪测定淋巴细胞凋亡率;培养72h。MTT法检测MC-LR对小鼠脾淋巴细胞增殖的影响:。结果各剂量组的MC-LR均可使小鼠脾淋巴细胞增殖指数降低(P<0.05);染毒剂量≦3μg/ml的MC-LR可刺激脾淋巴细胞分泌IL-2,而高于5μg MC-LR/ml组却降低脾淋巴细胞IL-2的分泌量,呈双相性变化;10μg/ml的MC-LR迅速升高脾淋巴细胞凋亡率(P<0.05)。结论体外培养条件下,微囊藻毒素MC-LR能明显抑制小鼠脾淋巴细胞增殖,降低淋巴细胞因子IL-2的产量并诱导淋巴细胞凋亡,其中抑制脾淋巴细胞增殖作用尤其明显。

【Abstract】 Objective Study the possible mechanism on the lymphocyte immunologic function of mice inhibited by microcystin-LR.Method Mice splenic lymphocytes were cultured with MC-LR at the doses of 0,1,3,5,10μg MC-LR /ml in vitro,the production of lymphocyte IL-2 was test by ELISA assay and apoptosis of splenic lymphocytes were monitored by flow cytometry after incubation with MC-LR for 24h.The lymphocyte proliferation was determined after the cells treated by MC-LR for 72h.Results In comparison with controls,the lymphocyte proliferation was significantly lower in MC-LR treated groups (P<0.05).The production of lymphocyte IL-2 was stimulated by MC-LR in doses≦3μg/ml but was inhibited in doses≧5μg/ml,and the apoptosis of splenic lymphocytes were significantly increased in dose of 10μg/ml (P<0.05).Conclusion MC-LR could decrease the production of mouse lymphocyte IL-2 and increase the apoptosis of the lymphocytes in vitro.MC-LR could inhibit lymphocety proliferation of mice especially.

【关键词】 微囊藻毒素淋巴细胞IL-2凋亡
【Key words】 Microcystin-LRLymphocyteInterleukin-2Apoptosis
  • 【会议录名称】 第八届中国生物毒素学术研讨会论文摘要
  • 【会议名称】第八届中国生物毒素学术研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2007-11
  • 【会议地点】中国广西南宁
  • 【分类号】R96
  • 【主办单位】中国毒理学会生物毒素管理专业委员会、中国生物化学与分子生物学会天然毒素专业委员会
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