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超导电感储能高功率脉冲技术及其仿真研究

Pulsed Power Technology Based on Applying Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage System and Its Simulation Researches

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【作者】 周羽生郭芳戴陶珍李敬东唐跃进

【Author】 Zhou Yusheng Guo Fang Dai Taozhen Li Jingdong Tang Yuejin (R. & D. Center of Applied Superconducting, Huazhong University of Scienceand Technology,Wuhan,430074)(College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology,Changsha,410077)

【机构】 华中科技大学超导电力科学技术研究与发展中心

【摘要】 本文在提出利用超导电感储能系统(SMES)实现提高电力系统稳定性、提供紧急备用电源和新概念武器脉冲电源“一机三职”功能的基础上,研究了一种基于超导电感储能系统和超导开关的脉冲功率成形技术,探讨了超导脉冲功率技术需要解决的重要基础问题;根据超导电感储能系统、超导开关的特性,提出了超导磁体和超导开关的理想结构,设计了一种脉冲成形网络模型;通过控制外加电流触发超导开关失超来控制超导开关断路,实现高密度无损耗储能、可控脉冲整形,并在电阻负载下,进行了脉冲成形回路放电仿真实验,得到了较理想的脉冲功率输出。

【Abstract】 Superconductor exhibits superconducting properties below a certain critical temperature (Tc) , critical magnetic field (Bc) , and critical current (Ic) , the current flows in the superconductor without loss, the energy can be stored in high density. If any of these parameters exceed the critical value, the material is no longer superconducting but goes into a non-superconducting (resistive) state. It is this property of the material that will be exploited to implement an opening switch. Applying superconducting inductive arid switch, this paper researches a kind of pulsed power technology, according to the characteristics of superconducting inductive storage systems and superconducting switch, the ideal structures of superconducting magnet and switch are presented, the pulsed forming network is designed , and some important questions are put forward also. Using Matlab simulation, the pulsed power is acquired under resistance load.

【基金】 国家“863”计划资助项目(No.2002AA306331);教育部重点研究课题资助项目
  • 【会议录名称】 2004年材料科学与工程新进展
  • 【会议名称】2004年中国材料研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2004-11
  • 【会议地点】中国北京
  • 【分类号】TN78
  • 【主办单位】中国材料研究学会
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