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观赏荷花、向日葵辐射诱变新品种选育研究

STUDY ON IRRADIATION BREEDING OF ORNAMENTAL LOTUS AND SUNFLOWER

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【作者】 包建忠

【Author】 BAO Jian-zhong (jiansu lixiahe District Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou,Jiangsu,225007)

【机构】 江苏里下河地区农科所

【摘要】 利用60Co-γ射线对观赏荷花莲子、种藕和向日葵种子进行辐射,结果表明:种藕辐照适宜剂量为10-20Gy,莲子辐照适宜剂量为30-60Gy,向日葵种子辐照适宜剂量为100-200Gy;荷花红色系和复色系品种较易发生变异;向日葵复色系品种易产生诱变,已选育出4个观赏荷花和4个向日葵优良品系。

【Abstract】 The seeds and stems of ornamental lotus and the seeds of sunflower were irradiated by 60Co γ ray. The results showed that the optimal doses of seeds of ornamental lotus were considered to be 10-20Gy and stems of ornamental lotus were considered to be 30-60Gy, and 100-200Gy is the appropriate irradiation doses to the seeds of sunflower. The varieties with red and multi-color flower of ornamental lotus and multi-color flower of sunflower were more mutable. Four varieties of ornamental lotus and four varieties of sunflower were selected.

【基金】 江苏省高技术项目(BG2003310)
  • 【会议录名称】 第五届核农学青年科技工作者学术交流会论文集
  • 【会议名称】第五届核农学青年科技工作者学术交流会
  • 【会议时间】2006-07
  • 【会议地点】中国湖北宜昌
  • 【分类号】S682.32;S681.9
  • 【主办单位】中国原子能农学会、中国农业科学院核农学研究中心
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