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烟草根结线虫生物防治方法应用研究

Screening of the parasitical fungi of root knot nematode in tobacco

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【作者】 杨树军雷丽萍祝明亮夏振远李云华

【Author】 YANG Shu-jun LEI Li-ping ZHU Ming-liang XIA Zhen-yuan LI Yun-hua(Lab.of Biotechnology of Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Sciences;Hongtaqu 653100,China)

【机构】 云南省烟草科学研究所

【摘要】 对采自云南省各地州烟草根结线虫发生地域的土壤、病根样品进行根结线虫卵寄生真菌的筛选、测定, 从中筛选到了5株对南方根结线虫卵寄生率达69.5%~95.5%的菌株。田间小区试验表明,生防菌剂在烤烟团棵期前对南方根结线虫防效可达35.49%~84.29%,其中生防菌 FDT-10、HLD-5-8的防治效果与化学药剂相当。

【Abstract】 Soil and roots were collected from fields where the tobacco nematode disease occurred.The parasitical fungi were isolated from larvae and eggs and 5 of 432 strains were effective in vitro by the examination of parasitical and hatching rotes of eggs,the parasitical rates of the eggs of M.incognita were ranged from 69.5% to 95.5%.And their biocontrol efficacy were from 35.49 to 84.29% when they were tested in the trails.Among them starins FDT-10 and HLD-5-8 showed similar control efficacy with chemical pestiside.

  • 【会议录名称】 云南省作物学会2000—2003年优秀论文选集
  • 【会议时间】2004-10
  • 【分类号】S435.72
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