【作者】 张思平； 吴爱丽； 卫广英；

【Author】 Zhang siping Wu aili Wei guangying Department of Dermatology,Anhui Province Hospital Hefei,Anhui China 230001

【机构】 安徽省立医院皮肤科；

【摘要】 目的：了解本地区头癣发病情况以及菌种分布情况。方法：对43例真菌镜检阳性确诊头癣的患者进行真菌培养、鉴定。结果：43例头癣中黑癣27例(62．8%)、脓癣12例(27．9%)、白癣3例(7%)、黄癣1例(2．3%),致病真菌主要为紫色毛癣菌13株(30%)、犬小孢子菌12株(27．9%)、红色毛癣菌6株(14%)、断发毛癣菌9株(20．9%)、石膏样小孢子菌2株(4．7%)、许兰毛癣菌1株 (2．3%)。结论：头癣主要致病菌为紫色毛癣菌和犬小孢子菌更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To find clinical and pathogenic fungi of tinea capitis.Methods: 43 microscopy-postive illness hairs were cultured and identified.Results:In the 43 patients of tinea capitis,there were black-dot ringworm27 cases(62.8%),kerion 12 cases (27.9%),gray-patch ringworm 3 cases(7%),tinea favosa 1 case.The main pathogenic fungi were Trichophyton violaceum 13(30%),Microsporum canis 12(27.9%),Trichophyton tousurans 9(20.9%),Trichophyton schoenleinii 1(2.3%),Trichophyton rubrum 6(14%),Microsporum gypseum 2(4.7%).Conclusions:M.canis and T.violaceum are main pathogenic fungus in our area.更多还原