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西酞普兰与氟西汀治疗首发抑郁症疗效比较

Comparisons of citalopram and fluoxetine in first-episode depression

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【作者】 宋昊郭本玉陈佐明

【Author】 Song Hao,Guo Benyu,Chen Zuoming(The second affiliated hospital of Xinxiang medical college,Xinxiang 453002 ,Henan,China)

【机构】 新乡医学院第二附属医院

【摘要】 目的评价西酞普兰治疗首发抑郁症的疗效与不良反应。方法将入组的89例抑郁症患者按投币法随机分为西酞普兰组43例和氟西汀组46例。西酞普兰起始剂量10mg·d-1,1w加至20mg·d-1,氟西汀起始剂量为10mg·d-1,1w加至20mg·d-1,共观察6w。两组分别在治疗前和治疗后2、4、6w末采用汉密顿抑郁量表及副作用评定量表(TESS)评定疗效和安全性。结果西酞普兰与氟西汀对首发抑郁症均有确切的疗效,西酞普兰有效率95.32%,氟西汀有效率93.49%,两组疗效无显著性差异。两组副反应均少而轻,差异无显著性。结论西酞普兰是一种安全、有效的抗抑郁药物。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the curative effects and adverse reactions of citalopram in first-episode depression. Methods 89 patients with depression were randomly assigned to citalpram(n = 43, from 10mg/d to 20mg/d within one week) and fluoxetine(n=46,from 10mg/d to 20mg/d) groups for 6 weeks. The curative effects and adverse reactions of both the two groups were rated with the HAMD and TESS before treatment and at ends the of 2nd, 4th and 6th week of treatment. Results Both citalopram and f uxitine had clear curative effects, the effective rates were 95. 32% and 93. 49% respectively, which showed no significant difference . The adverse reactions of both groups were fewer and milder. Conclusion Xitalopram is a safe and effective antidepressant.

【关键词】 西酞普兰氟西汀首发抑郁症
【Key words】 Xitalopramfluoxetinefirst-episode depression
  • 【会议录名称】 中国临床药理学与治疗学杂志社临床心身疾病研讨会论文集
  • 【会议名称】中国临床药理学与治疗学杂志社临床心身疾病研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2004
  • 【分类号】R749.4
  • 【主办单位】中国临床药理学与治疗学杂志社
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