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过量氟对大鼠切牙bFGF表达的影响

The effect of fluorosis on the expression of bFGF in rat incisors

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【作者】 刘辉王强朱峰罗平平刘天麟韦晓玲汪丽丽

【Author】 LIU Hui,WANG Qiang, ZHU Feng ,LUO Ping-ping, LIU Tian-lin ,WEI Xiao-ling. WANG Li-li.(Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics,School of Stomatology,Tongji University.Shanghai 200072;Department of Dentistry, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital, Jiangsu University. Kunshan 215300 ;Department of Dentistry, Affiliated Eastern Hospital, Tongji University.Shanghai 200120,China)

【机构】 同济大学口腔医学院口腔内科江苏大学附属昆山医院口腔科同济大学附属东方医院口腔科

【摘要】 目的:研究过量氟对大鼠切牙碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(basic fibroblast growth factor hFGF)表达的影响,从分子水平探讨氟斑牙的发病机制。方法:20只Wistar大鼠随机分为2组:对照组(饮用蒸馏水)和实验组(饮用100mg/L氟化水),复制氟斑牙动物模型,8周末处死动物,获取切牙标本,免疫组化染色观察bFGF在大鼠切牙的表达定位及在对照组与实验组切牙表达的变化。结果:bFGF在分泌期成釉细胞,成牙本质细胞均呈阳性表达。实验组hFGF的表达明显弱于对照组,差异有显著性(P< 0.01)。结论:过量氟可抑制bFGF的表达,从而影响上皮与间充质之间的相互介导作用,导致釉质发育障碍。

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of overdose fluoride on the expression of bFGF in rat incisor. METHODS: 20 Wistar rats were randomly divided into 2 groups : Group Ⅰ (control group) distilled water was given :Group Ⅱ (experimental group) 100mg/l NaF was given;the rats were killed at the end of 8th week ,lmmunohistochemical staining was used to studv the expression of bFGF in rat incisors. RESULTS: Immunohistochemieal results demonstrated the presence of bFGF in ameloblasts. odontoblasts of rat incisor ,the expression of bFGF was reduced in group Ⅱ (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: The overdose fluoride inhibits the secretion of bFGF. effects the interactive between dental epithelium and dental mesenchyme,which leads to the enamel demineralization.

【关键词】 大鼠切牙bFGF
【Key words】 FluorideRat incisorbFGF
  • 【会议录名称】 2007年第七次全国牙体牙髓病学学术会议论文集
  • 【会议名称】2007年第七次全国牙体牙髓病学学术会议
  • 【会议时间】2007-03
  • 【会议地点】中国上海
  • 【分类号】R78
  • 【主办单位】上海交通大学口腔医学院、上海市口腔医学会
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