【作者】 刘金广；

【Author】 Jinguang Liu (Shool of management of Dalian University of technology, Dalian 116000, China)

【机构】 大连理工大学管理学院；

【摘要】 指挥决策仿真是仿真领域中的一个重点和难点问题,也是我们联合作战实验中心仿真构模过程中必须突破的技术难题。指挥决策仿真研究可以为各类仿真提供支持。在作战训练仿真系统中,可用计算机实现蓝军指挥决策的自动生成,提高训练效果;在作战方案评估和武器装备发展规划及论证中,用计算机实现低层指挥单位的自动指挥决策,可以减少军事仿真中的操控人员数量及其工作量,扩大仿真规模,增加仿真实体特别是指挥实体的自主能力,增加仿真的真实性与可信性。论文根据指挥决策层次结构,基于联合意图理论,提出利用协同表来实现指挥决策仿真中实体间的协同,构造利用协同表进行任务执行、任务监视和任务重规划等算法框架;并同时提出基于部分全局规划的指挥决策仿真体系结构设想。利用协同表进行指挥决策仿真协同仿真是作战仿真领域中一个不可缺少的部分,其理论和方法也将是今后作战模拟理论研究的重要内容。更多还原

【Abstract】 Command Decision Simulation (CDS) is not only an important and difficult issue in the field of simulation, but also a technique issue to be tackled in the course of collective Modeling and Simulation in Joint Operations Experiment Center. CDS can give support to all kinds of simulation. Using computer to realize the Blue side’s command decision automatic execution in the operation training simulation system can improve training effect. Using computer to realize the lower level command unit’s automatic command decision can help to reduce the number of controllers and liberate them from heavy work. It can also enlarge simulation scale and increase the freedom of the simulation entity especially the command entity, thus enhance the authenticity and credibility of the simulation. According to the command decision structure and the Joint Intention Theory, the thesis puts forward the method of making use of Coordination Matrix (CM) to realize cooperation among the entities in CDS and constructs the calculation sketch of Task Execution, Task Monitoring and Task Replanning. At the same time, the thesis brings forward the CDS structure vision based on Partial Global Planning(PGP). As CM is an indispensable part of combat simulation, the theory and method of CDS will become an important part for the theory of Combat Simulation.更多还原