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利用放电等离子烧结技术制备粒径可控的多孔铝
Fabrication of the controlled particle size of porous aluminum by spark plasma sintering
【Author】 LI Qi-zhong ZHANG Dong-ming ZHANG Lian-meng (State Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)
【机构】 武汉理工大学材料复合新技术国家重点实验室;
【摘要】 利用放电等离子烧结技术(SPS)制备了粒径可控的多孔铝,具体的方法为:以铝粉和食盐为原料, 首先烧成为块体,再利用溶解法,将造孔剂食盐熔解掉.利用反溶液法研究了控制造孔剂食盐颗粒大小的方法, 制备出粒径可控的食盐颗粒(粒径控制范围为5~ 20μm).通过系统研究 SPS 烧结工艺(烧结温度、压力等)及铝粉与食盐配比、粒径配比等关系,获得的多孔铝的孔隙率可达69.41%,最小孔径为5μm 左右.
【Abstract】 The preparation of porous aluminum with controlled pore size was introduced in this paper.The raw materials,aluminum powder and salt,were mixed and sintered fist to form dence bulk,and then the bulk was immersed in the hot water to dissolve the salt,thus porous aluminum was formed.As the controlled salt size by anti-solvent crystallison.The porous aluminum with higher porosity of 69.41% and smaller pore size of 5μm has been prepared by sysrematic investigating of processing parameters,such as sintering temperature and pressure,ect.
【Key words】 porous aluminum; spark plasma sintering(SPS); size control; porosity; processing parameter;
- 【会议录名称】 第六届中国功能材料及其应用学术会议论文集(10)
- 【会议名称】第六届中国功能材料及其应用学术会议
- 【会议时间】2007-11
- 【会议地点】中国湖北武汉
- 【分类号】TF125.6
- 【主办单位】重庆仪器材料研究所、中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料分会、国家仪表功能材料工程技术研究中心