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CuTSPc/TiO2纳米杂化材料的超临界制备及太阳光光催化
Supercritical process and solar photocatalytical performance of CuTSPc/TiO2 hybrid Nanomaterial
【Author】 PAN Hai-bo SHEN Shui-fa ZHONG Chao-yang LIN Yang-le (Institute for Research on Functional Materials,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350002,China)
【机构】 福州大学功能材料研究所;
【摘要】 采用超临界处理方法,制备纳米四磺化酞菁铜(Copper(Ⅱ)Tetrasulfophthalocyanine,缩写 CuTSPc) /TiO2杂化材料,采用 XRD、UV-vis、IR 对光催化剂进行了表征,以光稳定性较强的甲基橙水溶液为降解目标物,研究了 CuTSPc 敏化的 TiO2光催化荆在太阳光光照射下的光催化活性.在合成的过程中,通过 Sol-gel 工艺使水溶性 CuTSPc 均匀分散在 TiO2的基质中,经超临界处理后,在 TiO2晶粒表面形成与 CuTSPc 键合,当可见光激发后,从 CuTSPc 光激发产生的光生电荷向 TiO2 转移,同时,通过能量转移,提高 TiO2自身的光催化效率,以实现 CuTSPc 与 TiO2协同可见光光催化,其中, 掺杂比例0.17%(摩尔分数)的 CuTSPc/TiO2太阳光降解率最高(0.0653min-1)。
【Abstract】 Nanoscale hybrid material (CuTSPc/TiO2) was prepared by using supercritical method and was characterized by XRD,UV-vis diffuse reflection and IR.The photocatalytical activity of the TiO2 sensitized by CuTSPc irradiated under solar light was studied by using methyl orange as the photodegradation object.The chemical bond-linkage between TiO2 and CuTSPc is obtained by supercritical process.The transfer of electron between them can be promoted so that the recombination probability of photo-induced electrons and holes diminish,and the quantum efficiency increases.At the same time,the high absorption property of CuTSPc at visible region (Q band) and cooperation between CuTSPc and TiO2 can be used to improve the photocatalytical activity of TiO2.For the more,the state of CuTSPc aggregates and its coverage can influence the photocatalytical performance of the photocatalysts.
【Key words】 CuTSPe sensitized TiO2; supercritical process; photocatalysis under solar ray;
- 【会议录名称】 第六届中国功能材料及其应用学术会议论文集(7)
- 【会议名称】第六届中国功能材料及其应用学术会议
- 【会议时间】2007-11
- 【会议地点】中国湖北武汉
- 【分类号】TB383.1
- 【主办单位】重庆仪器材料研究所、中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料分会、国家仪表功能材料工程技术研究中心