【作者】 马桂林；

【Author】 MA Gui-lin(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006)

【机构】 苏州大学化学化工学院；

【摘要】 质子导电性陶瓷因其具有特殊的质子导电功能,可用作燃料电池,氢传感器,水蒸气传感器,氢泵,电解水蒸汽制氢,有机化合物的氢化和脱氢,常压中温等温和条件下合成氨等能源变换及多种电化学装置的固体电解质,具有十分重要的应用价值和广阔的应用前景。本文综述了质子导电性陶瓷的电化学性质、传导机制、可能应用及其最新研究进展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Proton-conducting ceramics can be used as solid electrolytes for many electrochemical devices such as fuel cells, hydrogen gas sensor, steam sensors, hydrogen pump, steam electrolyzer for hydrogen production, hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of organic compounds and ammonia synthesis at atmospheric pressure, etc. Proton-conducting ceramics are reviewed with respect to their electrochemical properties, defect chemistry, conduction mechanism, possible applications and recent advance.更多还原