【作者】 任建莉； 徐璋； 钟英杰； 张雪梅；

【Author】 REN Jian-li, XU Zhang, ZHONG Ying-jie, ZHANG Xue-mei (Institute of energy and power engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014)

【机构】 浙江工业大学机电工程学院热能与动力工程研究所；

【摘要】 波浪能是海洋能源中蕴藏最为丰富的能源之一,也是海洋能利用研究中近期研究最多的海洋能源,其开发利用技术已趋于成熟,正在进入或接近于商业化发展阶段。本文对海洋波浪能发电技术的基本原理、能量转换系统等作了全面综述,介绍了国内外海洋波能发电技术的进展和主要波能装置,而其中一些计划的成功实施,有力地推动了波能转换的技术进步及其在世界范围内的竞争力。同时也分析了波浪能研究和利用的发展目标和方向,指出我国波浪能利用对于沿海地区海洋资源的开发和远离大陆海岛的发展有着十分重要的意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Wave energy is an abundant renewable resource, work on wave energy can be considered the most in the field of oceanic energy utilization, and there had advanced significantly in recent years. Now wave energy utilization technologies are starting to be at or near commercial exploitation. This paper presented a comprehensive review about the principal of power generation, wave energy conversion system, the development of wave energy technologies and the devices in the world. A number of projects of successful implementation improve steadily the performance of wave conversion technologies and establish their competitiveness in the global energy market. The target of wave energy research was as a possible source of power supply. In China, wave energy was important at the exploitation of littoral resources and the development of islands that were far away from the continent.更多还原