【作者】 周丽艳； 刘大伟；

【Author】 ZHOU Liyan LIU Dawei (The first affiliated hospital of Jiamusi university,Jiamusi city 154002,China)

【机构】 佳木斯大学附属第一医院；

【摘要】 目的对贫血患者红细胞直方图进行研究,旨在探讨以外周血作血常规检测出的红细胞直方图作为常见贫血分型诊断的参考依据。方法对32例确诊为贫血患者的静脉血应用电子血液分析仪进行血常规测定,得到红细胞直方图。结果红细胞直方图在几个常见贫血类型中形态有明显的不同变化。结论根据红细胞直方图的变化特点,可对缺铁性贫血、巨幼细胞性贫血、混合性贫血进行初步诊断,但对再生障碍性贫血、溶血性贫血、急性失血性贫血诊断意义不大。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective Research on histogram of RBC in anemia pa- tients,to explore diagnosis value of RBC histogram obtained from periph- eral blood routine test in common anemia type.Methods The RBC his- tegrams of 30 patients with anemia were determined with electron blood- analytic model by blood routine test.Results There were apparent dif- ferent changes in histogram of RBC in several common type of anemia. Conclusion Based on analyzing the characteristic of changes of histo- gram,one can obtain initiatory diagnosis for iron deficiency anemia,meg- aloblastic anemia and mixed anemia.But it has little significance in diag- nosing on aplastic anemia,hemolytic anemia and acute hemorrhagic ane- mia.更多还原