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雪水对苜蓿成苗效应及发芽率的影响

Effect of Snow Water on Alfalfa Seedling Survival and the Germination Rate

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【作者】 曲善民刘艾贾玉山杜广明李国良杨智明鞠晓峰刘香萍

【Author】 Qu Shanmin~1,Liu Ai~2,Jia Yushan~3,Du Guangming~1,Li Guoliang~1,Yang Zhiming~1,Ju XiaoFeng~1, Liu Xiangping~1 (1.College of Animal Science and Technology,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,DaQing 163319; 2.College of Agriculture and Landscape Architecture,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering; Guangzhou,510225;3.College of Ecology and Environmental Science,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010019,China.)

【机构】 黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院仲恺农业工程学院农业与园林学院内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院

【摘要】 采用盆钵垂直板法,研究了清水和雪水对紫花苜蓿在幼苗生长过程中的影响,对两组苜蓿幼苗的株高、根长、茎粗、物质积累等指标进行了对比分析。结果表明:雪水处理组的苜蓿幼苗生长状态明显优于清水处理组,发芽率较对照平均高出28.26%,株高、茎粗、干物质积累均显著高于对照(P<5%),根长与对照相比较无显著差异(P>5%),雪水对苜蓿幼苗生长具有显著促进效应。建议:在农业生产中,广泛应用雪水促进牧草饲料作物增产丰收,尤其雪水浸种对改善作物苗期的生长势效果明显。

【Abstract】 The paper have Separately studied the influnce of running water and snow melt water on alfalfa in seedling growth process,adopting the basin-port vertical slab method,and carries out a comparative analysis of two groups of alfalfa seedlings height,root length,stem diameter,matter accumulation of such indicators.To alfalfa seedlings growth state,results show that snow water treatment group obviously superior water treatment groups,high 28.26%than the average.Stem diameter,dry matter accumulation were significantly higher than controls(p<5%),compared with controls for root no significant difference(p>5%),snow melt water to alfalfa seedlings significantly promote effect.Suggestion:the wide applications on pasture feed will promote increasing harvest in the agricultural production,especially with snow smelt water soaked seeds,to improve crop seedling growth vigour influnce is obvious.

【关键词】 雪水苜蓿幼苗影响
【Key words】 snow melt wateralfalfa seedlinginflunce
  • 【会议录名称】 2012第二届中国草业大会论文集
  • 【会议名称】2012第二届中国草业大会
  • 【会议时间】2012-07-07
  • 【会议地点】中国北京
  • 【分类号】S541.9
  • 【主办单位】中国畜牧业协会草业分会
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