节点文献
新疆湿地的特点和保护
THE CHARACTERISTICS AND PROTECTION OF XINJIANG WETLANDS IN CHINA
【Author】 GUO Zhongjun~1,ZHANG Xinping~1 and PAN Borong~2 (1.Xinjiang Forestry Academy of Sciences,Urumqi,830002; 2.Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Urumqi,830011)
【机构】 新疆林业科学院; 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所;
【摘要】 新疆湿地是典型的内陆干旱区湿地,以天然湿地为主,具有丰富的生物多样性和巨大的生态功能。近50多年来,由于人口增长和经济的发展,新疆的湿地资源遭到极大破坏。本文论述新疆湿地现状、分布类型、特点、研究进展、存在问题,并对今后湿地资源的保护和利用提出建议和措施。
【Abstract】 Xinjiang wetland was a typical inland arid wetlands.The main wetlands in Xinjiang were natural ones,which had important function in the maintenance of biological diversity and played a significant role for regional ecosystem.In recent fifty years,as a result of population boom and economic development,the wetlands resources in Xinjiang have suffered severe destrution.This article elaborated the current situation,distribution types, characteristics,research progress and exsisting problems of Xinjiang wetlands.Suggestions and measunes were put forward to conserve and utilize the wetlands in the future.
【Key words】 Xinjiang; wetlands; classification; characteristics; protection;
- 【会议录名称】 中国生物多样性保护与研究进展Ⅶ——第七届全国生物多样性保护与持续利用研讨会论文集
- 【会议名称】第七届全国生物多样性保护与持续利用研讨会
- 【会议时间】2006-08-03
- 【会议地点】中国吉林长春
- 【分类号】X37
- 【主办单位】国际生物多样性计划中国委员会(Chinese National Committee for DIVERSITAS)、中国科学院生物多样性委员会(Biodiversity Committee,the Chinese Academy of Sciences)、国家环境保护总局自然生态保护司(Department of Ecological and Natural Conservation,State Environment Protection Administration)、国家林业局野生动植物保护司(Department of Wildlife and Forest Plants Conservation,State Forestry Administration)、教育部科学技术司(Department of Science and Technology,Ministry of Education)、国家海洋局海洋环境保护司(Department of Marine Environmental Protection,State Oceanic Administration)、中国野生植物保护协会(China Wild Plant Conservation Association)、中国人与生物圈国家委员会(Chinese National Committee for MAB)、世界自然基金会北京办事处(World Wide Fund for Nature Beijing Office)