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一种基于NWN的交通网距离算法

An Algorithm Based on NWN for Distance Computation in Road Networks

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【作者】 许建秋秦小麟

【机构】 南京航空航天大学信息学院

【摘要】 <正>1引言距离计算是交通网中移动对象查询的重要部分,很多常见查询都是基于交通网距离的查询,如最近邻居、最短路径等。最近邻居查询包括CNN

【Abstract】 To support various services in road networks,e.g.querying nearest neighbors,searching the shortest path,it presents more challenges to moving objects in network database.However,distance in road networks is the length of the shortest path between the two positions in the network.Thus,the Euclidean distance can not approximate the real distance.In this paper,we focus on this problem and propose a novel kind of storage architecture NWN,Node With Neighbors,and its corresponding algorithm NWNDist which can efficiently support for distance calculation in road networks.And R-tree is utilized to index the entry in NWN to improve searching efficiency.The experimental results show that with our approach not only the number of disk accesses during querying is reduced, but also the time cost is decreasing significantly,especially when the number of query points is over two hundreds.

  • 【会议录名称】 第二十四届中国数据库学术会议论文集(技术报告篇)
  • 【会议名称】第二十四届中国数据库学术会议
  • 【会议时间】2007-10-20
  • 【会议地点】中国海南海口
  • 【分类号】TP301.6
  • 【主办单位】中国计算机学会数据库专业委员会
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