【作者】 王效华； 郝先荣；

【Author】 WANG Xiao-hua~1,HAO Xian-rong~2 (1.College of Engineering,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing Puzhen 210031,China; 2.Energy Ecology Division,Department of Science and Education,Chinese Ministry of Agriculture,Beijing 100026,China)

【机构】 南京农业大学工学院； 农业部科教司生态能源处；

【摘要】 农村地区的能源供应和消费是制约农村社会和经济发展的重要因素。采用入户调查的方法,对江苏省涟水县和安徽省池州市贵池区进行了连续3年农村家庭能源消费的跟踪调查。调查表明:两地农村家庭能源消费以非商品能源为主,并且与当地农村可获得的能源资源有密切的关系;家庭能源消费水平在缓慢增长,其有效热消费基本稳定;商品能增长迅速,其中电力增长最为突出。更多还原

【Abstract】 The energy supply and consumption of rural areas are crucial factors to the development of the rural society and economy.A follow-up in-home investigation has been conducted for three years on end to inquire into energy consumption in rural families in Lianshui County,Jiangsu Province and Guichi County,Anhui Province by way of filling out questionnaires.According to the research,rural families in both places consume mainly noncommercial energy,which is closely related to the availability of the energy resources in their local areas.Family energy consumption is slowly increasing,among which the consumption of effective heat remains stable,and the consumption of commercial energy,especially electricity,increases rapidly.更多还原