【作者】 汪洪姣； 林海龙； 李素华； 陈雪夏； 陈益平；

【Author】 WANG Hong-jiao,LIN Hai-long,LI Su-hua,CHEN Xue-Xia,CHEN Yi-ping,Department of Infection, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College,Wenzhou 325000,China

【机构】 Department of Infection the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College；

【摘要】 目的研究2008至2010年期间温州地区手足口病患者发病的情况,研究其流行病学特征。方法收集2008至2010年温州地区就诊的手足口病患者24414例为研究对象,统计分析发病时间、地区分布、性别构成、发病年龄并作比较。结果发病时间在3年间各有不同,但仍以春夏季为主,以经济欠发达地区以及流动人口集中地区为主,男女比例在1.66～1.77:1之间,1～3岁儿童为发病年龄的高峰。结论温州地区手足口病在是以1～3周岁的小年龄组发病为主,男性较女性发病率高,农村人口发病率高,手足口病的预防工作当以经济欠发达地区特别是流动人口的幼年儿童中开展为主。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To know the epidemiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease in Wenzhou District from 2008 to 2010 and provide early warning information for the next prevalence of HFMD. Methods All data of different gender,region,time and age were analyzed by collection the epidemic characteristics of 24414 patients with HFMD.Results From 2008 to 2010,the ratio between male and female was 1.66-1.77.The distribution of HFMD was the main areas of economic unactivity and Floating population. The peak of HFMD was different in all three years,most cases occurred in spring and summer,Patients aged 1 to 3 years old.Conclusion There is an obvious increasing trend of HFMD in rural land,which is concentrated in the population of equal proportion,less than 3 years old.It is necessary to strengthen the management of floating population,especially young children in developing regions.It may be related between the difference of the season peak and the difference of viruses.更多还原